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bare-stem buckwheat, naked buckwheat

rock buckwheat, round-headed eriogonum

Habit Perennial with a few sparingly-branched, green, leafless stems to 5 dm. tall. Spreading to erect sub-shrub, freely branched, forming a dense, rounded clump to 4 dm. tall.
Leaves

All basal, the blades oblong to oval, dense gray-woolly beneath and green above with some soft, fine hairs, narrowed abruptly to a slender petiole 2-4 times as long as the blade.

Numerous in whorls at the branch tips, broadly linear, 1-3 cm. long by 3-6 mm. wide, somewhat grayish-woolly on the underside and less so on the top

Flowers

Open, branched inflorescence with leafy bracts at the first and second points of branching;

involucres usually in capitate clusters, tubular, with 5 erect, short teeth;

flowers interspersed with numerous, filiform bracts that protrude form the involucres. Tepals white to pinkish or yellowish, 3-4 mm. long, divided nearly to the base into oblong segments.

Flowering stems 5-10 cm. tall, terminating in an umbel of two or more pedicels, which are subtended by several leafy bracts; the involucres are cup-shaped, with 6-10 oblong lobes about 3 mm. long, about equaling the tube, reflexed to spreading; the tepals are usually yellow, but occasionally white or pinkish, 6-8 mm. long with a stipe-like base, and forming a ball-like flower cluster.

Eriogonum nudum

Eriogonum sphaerocephalum

Identification notes Separate from E. elatum by the leaves and flower clusters. E. elatum has large leaves somewhat triangular in shape and green on both surfaces, and it has only a few flowers in each cluster. The dense, rounded clump of fine branches covered with bright yellow spheres of flowers should identify this species.
Flowering time June-August May-July
Habitat Sandy or rocky places from the lowlands to subalpine. Sagebrush or juniper flats to ponderosa pine forests at low elevations.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in southern Washington; southern Washington to California and Nevada.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California, east to Idaho and Nevada.
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Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
E. baileyi, E. cernuum, E. codium, E. compositum, E. douglasii, E. elatum, E. flavum, E. heracleoides, E. maculatum, E. marifolium, E. microtheca, E. niveum, E. ovalifolium, E. pyrolifolium, E. sphaerocephalum, E. strictum, E. thymoides, E. umbellatum, E. vimineum
E. baileyi, E. cernuum, E. codium, E. compositum, E. douglasii, E. elatum, E. flavum, E. heracleoides, E. maculatum, E. marifolium, E. microtheca, E. niveum, E. nudum, E. ovalifolium, E. pyrolifolium, E. strictum, E. thymoides, E. umbellatum, E. vimineum
Subordinate taxa
E. nudum var. nudum
E. sphaerocephalum var. halimioides, E. sphaerocephalum var. sphaerocephalum, E. sphaerocephalum var. sublineare
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