Erigeron acris |
Erigeron glacialis |
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bitter fleabane |
glacier fleabane |
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Habit | Biennial or perennial, 0.5-8 dm. tall, often covered with stiff, blunt hairs. | Fibrous-rooted perennial from a short rhizome, up to 7 dm. tall, amply leafy. |
Leaves | Basal leaves oblanceolate or spatulate, the cauline ones ample to strongly reduced, lance-ovate to linear-oblong; |
Basal leaves oblanceolate or broader, the cauline not much reduced, ovate; all leaves usually entire. |
Flowers | Heads usually several on somewhat glandular, curved peduncles; involucral bracts tapered and pointed; rays pistillate, numerous, erect, inconspicuous, white, up to 4 mm. long and 0.4 mm. wide; inner pistillate flowers rayless; pappus surpassing the disk flowers. |
Heads solitary or few, the disk 10-25 mm. wide; involucre 7-11 mm. high, the bracts linear, pointed, about equal in length, loose and rather herbaceous, about 1 mm. wide; rays 30-80, 8-25 mm. long and 2-4 mm. wide, dark to pale purple; disk flowers 4-6 mm. long; pappus of 20-30 capillary bristles. |
Fruit | Achene usually 5-nerved. |
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Erigeron acris |
Erigeron glacialis |
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Flowering time | June-September | July-September |
Habitat | Meadows, forest openings, and open slopes from middle elevations to the subalpine. | Moist, open areas at mid- to high elevations in the mountains. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the northern Great Plains, Great Lakes region, and northeastern North America; circumboreal.
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Widely distributed in the mountains throughout Washington; Alaska to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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