Elymus macgregorii |
Elymus canadensis |
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Canadian wild rye |
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Habit | Tufted perennials, forming small clumps, the hollow culms up to 1.5 m. tall. | |
Leaves | Sheaths open, usually glabrous; auricles well-developed; ligules 0.5-1.5 mm. long, with fine marginal hairs; blades flat, coarse, usually scabrous, 7-15 mm. broad, often glaucous. |
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Flowers | Inflorescence a single terminal spike 10-20 cm. long, often drooping, the upper spikelets crowded, the lower barely overlapping; spikelets articulate above the glumes, 2- to 6-flowered, borne flatwise on the rachis, 2 per node; glumes scabrous, hardened, the base spreading, the awn slender and divergent; lemmas scabrid-pubescent, the body 10-15 mm. long, tapered gradually into a divergent, scabrid awn up to 3.5 cm. long; paleas nearly as long as the body of the lemmas. |
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Elymus macgregorii |
Elymus canadensis |
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Flowering time | June-August | |
Habitat | Streambanks and thickets on sandy, dry to moist soil, and in disturbed areas. | |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Quebec, North Carolina and Texas
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Origin | Native | |
Conservation status | Not of concern | |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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