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Dodecatheon hendersonii

broad-leaved shooting star, Henderson's shooting star

darkthroat shooting star

Habit Scapose, perennial herbs without rhizomes but with numerous bulblets on the roots, the flowering stems 1-3 dm. tall, Scapose, perennial herbs from short rhizomes, glabrous to glandular-pubescent throughout, the flowering stems 5-40 cm. tall.
Leaves

Leaves basal, usually glabrous, the blades ovate to deltoid-elliptic, usually entire, narrowed abruptly to petioles + as long to nearly as long.

Leaves basal, the blades oblong-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 2-15 cm. long, entire to denticulate, narrowed gradually to winged petioles nearly as long.

Flowers

Flowers 2-15 in an umbel, terminal on the scape, 4- or 5-parted;

calyx purple-flecked, with lanceolate lobes 6-8 mm. long;

corolla 15-25 mm. long, the lobes deep magenta to light orchid, grading to yellow at the base and on the tube, the base of the tube reddish-purple;

stamens clustered around the style, opposite the petals, the filaments united to form a tube 2-4 mm. long, deep reddish-purple;

anthers 4-6 mm. long, deep red to purple;

style single, slightly exceeding the stamens, the stigma not enlarged.

Flowers 1-25 in an umbel, terminal on the scape, 5-parted;

calyx purple-flecked, the lobes 3-5 mm. long;

corolla 10-20 mm. long, the lobes purplish-lavender, the tube yellowish with a purple line at the base;

stamens clustered around the style, opposite the petals, the filaments united in a yellow, orange or purple tube 1.5-3 mm. long;

anthers yellowish to reddish-purple, 4-7 mm. long;

style single, barely exceeding the stamens, the stigma slightly enlarged

Fruits

Capsule cylindric-ovoid, 7-12 mm. long, with the tip dropping off to release the seeds.

Capsule ovoid-cylindric, 5-15 mm. long, glabrous to glandular hairy, opening by valves to the tip.

Dodecatheon hendersonii

Dodecatheon pulchellum

Flowering time March-June April-July
Habitat Woods and prairies, at low elevations in our area. Coastal prairies to inland saline swamps and shrub-steppe, sea level to timberline
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to Mexico, east to the Great Plains.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
D. alpinum, D. austrofrigidum, D. conjugens, D. dentatum, D. jeffreyi, D. poeticum, D. pulchellum
D. alpinum, D. austrofrigidum, D. conjugens, D. dentatum, D. hendersonii, D. jeffreyi, D. poeticum
Subordinate taxa
D. pulchellum var. cusickii, D. pulchellum var. macrocarpum, D. pulchellum var. pulchellum
Web links