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Dodecatheon hendersonii

broad-leaved shooting star, Henderson's shooting star

Dodecatheon dentatum

white shooting star

Habit Scapose, perennial herbs without rhizomes but with numerous bulblets on the roots, the flowering stems 1-3 dm. tall, Scapose, perennial herbs from short, thick rhizomes, the flowering stems 1.5-4 dm. tall.
Leaves

Leaves basal, usually glabrous, the blades ovate to deltoid-elliptic, usually entire, narrowed abruptly to petioles + as long to nearly as long.

Leaves basal, glabrous, the blades ovate to oblong, 3-10 cm. long and 2-6 cm. broad, sinuate to dentate, narrowed abruptly to a slender petiole longer than the blade.

Flowers

Flowers 2-15 in an umbel, terminal on the scape, 4- or 5-parted;

calyx purple-flecked, with lanceolate lobes 6-8 mm. long;

corolla 15-25 mm. long, the lobes deep magenta to light orchid, grading to yellow at the base and on the tube, the base of the tube reddish-purple;

stamens clustered around the style, opposite the petals, the filaments united to form a tube 2-4 mm. long, deep reddish-purple;

anthers 4-6 mm. long, deep red to purple;

style single, slightly exceeding the stamens, the stigma not enlarged.

Flowers 2-12 in an umbel, terminal on the scape, 5-parted on recurved pedicels up to 7 cm. long;

sepals lanceolate, 3-4 mm. long;

corolla 12-20 mm. long, the lobes creamy-white, the tube yellowish with a reddish-purple ring;

stamens clustered around the style, opposite the petals, the filaments less than 1 mm. long, reddish-purple, the anthers 6-7 mm. long, deep red;

style single, slightly exceeding the stamens, stigma very slightly enlarged.

Fruits

Capsule cylindric-ovoid, 7-12 mm. long, with the tip dropping off to release the seeds.

Capsule cylindric-ovoid, 6-10 mm. long, opening by valves to the tip.

Dodecatheon hendersonii

Dodecatheon dentatum

Flowering time March-June May-July
Habitat Woods and prairies, at low elevations in our area. Streambanks and other wet places at moderate elevations in the mountains
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to northern Oregon; also in central Idaho
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
D. alpinum, D. austrofrigidum, D. conjugens, D. dentatum, D. jeffreyi, D. poeticum, D. pulchellum
D. alpinum, D. austrofrigidum, D. conjugens, D. hendersonii, D. jeffreyi, D. poeticum, D. pulchellum
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