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Delphinium distichum

two-spike larkspur

Menzies larkspur

Habit Sturdy, grey-puberulent perennial from fleshy roots, the stems 4-7 dm. tall. Glabrous to pubescent perennial from several small tubers, the single, simple or branched stem 1-5 dm. tall.
Leaves

Basal and lower cauline leaves long-petiolate, the blades 4-6 cm. broad and divided nearly to the base into 3 segments, which are twice divided into broad segments; lower leaves abruptly transitional into mid-stem leaves, which are short-petiolate, very numerous and overlapping, and finely divided into linear segments.

Leaves mostly cauline, only the basal ones long-petiolate, the blades 3-7 cm. broad, 2-3 times dissected, the ultimate segments comparatively few, narrowly oblong.

Flowers

Inflorescence a many-flowered, spike-like raceme, the pedicels shorter than the calyx spur and strongly ascending;

sepals 5, bluish-purple with lighter streaks, cupped forward, 7-9 mm long, oblong, the spur 11-17 mm. long;

petals 4, small, the lower pair blue, lobed, the upper pair white;

stamens numerous;

pistils 3.

Inflorescence simple to compound, the racemes 3-20 flowered, open and loose, the pedicels from sub-equal to the flowers to several times as long;

sepals 5, deep blue, 12-18 mm. long, the spur 13-15 mm. long, much longer than the upper sepal;

petals 4, small, the lower pair blue, lightly veined and shallowly notched, the upper pair white or light blue;

stamens numerous;

pistils 3.

Fruits

Follicles 8-12 mm. long, erect, usually glandular.

Follicles 9-16 mm. long, erect to spreading, densely pubescent.

Delphinium distichum

Delphinium menziesii

Flowering time May-July April-July
Habitat Vernally wet swales and meadows, in sagebrush or ponderosa pine forest. Coastal bluffs and prairies to moist meadows and forest openings at moderate elevations in the mountains.
Distribution
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon, east to Montana and Wyoming.
[WildflowerSearch map]
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to Oregon.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
D. ajacis, D. basalticum, D. ×burkei, D. depauperatum, D. glareosum, D. glaucum, D. leucophaeum, D. lineapetalum, D. menziesii, D. multiplex, D. nuttallianum, D. nuttallii, D. occidentale, D. stachydeum, D. sutherlandii, D. trolliifolium, D. viridescens, D. xantholeucum
D. ajacis, D. basalticum, D. ×burkei, D. depauperatum, D. distichum, D. glareosum, D. glaucum, D. leucophaeum, D. lineapetalum, D. multiplex, D. nuttallianum, D. nuttallii, D. occidentale, D. stachydeum, D. sutherlandii, D. trolliifolium, D. viridescens, D. xantholeucum
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