Crataegus monogyna |
Crataegus monogyna var. monogyna |
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English hawthorn, one-seed hawthorn |
common hawthorn, English hawthorn, one-seeded hawthorn |
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Habit | Glabrous, thorny, deciduous small shrub or tree, 2-10 m. tall. Thorns continue to grow as short thorn-tipped branches with leaves budding from the sides of the thorns. | |
Leaves | Leaves ovate, deeply 3-lobed more than halfway to the midrib, 2.5-5 cm. long and nearly as broad. |
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Flowers | Inflorescence a broad, dense, flat-topped cluster; flowers 8-15 mm. wide, the petals white; style 1. |
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Fruits | Fruit a crimson berry, globose, 7-10 mm. in diameter, with single large seed. |
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Crataegus monogyna |
Crataegus monogyna var. monogyna |
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Flowering time | April-June | April-June |
Habitat | Roadsides, fields, pastures, meadows, thickets, and forest edge and understory at low elevations, often associated with disturbance. Seeds readily dispersed by birds. | Roadsides, fields, pastures, meadows, thickets, and forest edge and understory at low elevations, often associated with disturbance. Seeds readily dispersed by birds. |
Distribution | Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; southern British Columbia to California, east to Montana, also in the Great Lakes region and eastern North America.
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Occurring chiefly west of the Cascades crest in Washington; southern British Columbia to California, east to Montana, also in the Great Lakes region and eastern North America. |
Origin | Introduced from Europe | Introduced from Eurasia and North Africa |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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