Claytonia rubra |
Claytonia exigua |
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cushion miner's lettuce, erubescent lettuce, red miners lettuce |
pale claytonia |
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Habit | Fleshy annuals, the stems 1-10 cm. tall. | Somewhat succulent annual from a slender taproot, the erect, simple stems 1-6 cm. tall. |
Leaves | Basal leaves usually in flattened rosettes 0.5-6 cm. wide, the blades strongly reddish, narrowly rhombic to ovate, spatulate or ladle-shaped; cauline leaves opposite, sessile, the blades ovate, distinct or united. |
Basal leaves numerous, linear to linear-spatulate, 2-6 cm. long and 0.5-1.5 mm. wide; cauline leaves 2, linear-lanceolate to lance-ovate, 5-40 mm. long, erect, free or attached on one side for less than half their length. |
Flowers | Inflorescence a raceme, subtended by a leaf-like bract 0.5-15 mm. in diameter; flowers 2-5 mm. in diameter; sepals 2, 1.5-2.5 mm. long; petals 5, white to pale pinkish, 2-3 mm. long; stamens opposite the petals. |
Inflorescence a raceme, 5-20 mm. long, with 2-7 flowers, only the lowest bracteate; pedicels 3-10 mm. long, recurved; sepals 2, 1-2 mm. long; petals 5, white or pale pink, 2.5-4.5 mm. long; stamens 5; stigmas 3, linear. |
Fruits | Capsule 3-ovuled. |
Capsule 2-3 mm. long. |
Claytonia rubra |
Claytonia exigua |
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Flowering time | April-July | March-July |
Habitat | Open areas from sea level to middle elevations in the mountains. | Open areas on rock, clayey soils, or sand. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; southern British Columbia to California, east to northwestern Nevada.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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