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Mertens's moss-heather

Habit Mat-forming shrubs, the flowering stems 5-30 cm. tall, glabrous or finely pubescent.
Leaves

Leaves opposite, 4-ranked, sessile, oppressed, scale-like, 2-5 mm. long, ovate-lanceolate, rounded on the back.

Flowers

Flowers several near the branch tips, 5-8 mm. long;

pedicels 5-30 mm. long, glabrous or puberulent;

sepals nearly distinct, 5-lobed, ovate, reddish;

corolla white, bell-shaped, the 5 lobes ovate, much shorter than the tube;

stamens 10, included;

anthers globose, with recurved awns from the back, opening by false terminal pores;

ovary superior.

Fruits

Fruit a 5-celled, globose capsule.

Cassiope mertensiana

Flowering time July-September
Habitat Open, rocky areas from the subalpine to alpine, often where dry in summer.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to California, east to Montana, Idaho, and Nevada.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
C. lycopodioides, C. tetragona
Subordinate taxa
C. mertensiana ssp. mertensiana
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