Campanula piperi |
Campanula scabrella |
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Olympic bellflower |
rough bellflower, rough harebell |
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Habit | Perennial herbs, creeping below ground, glabrous or finely scabrous, the lax stems up to 1 dm. tall. | Perennial herbs from a branched base and taproot, with fine, spreading, stiff hairs throughout, the several stems up to 1 dm. tall. |
Leaves | Basal leaves oblanceolate, 1-3 cm. long and 1/3 as wide, sharply serrate with firm, slender teeth; cauline leaves alternate, similar and nearly as large as the basal. |
Leaves entire, the basal ones oblanceolate, 0.5-4 cm. long, the cauline ones alternate, narrower and reduced. |
Flowers | Flowers 1-3 on the branch ends; calyx lobes 5, leaf-like, narrow, 5-10 mm. long, with a few slender teeth; corolla saucer-shaped, blue, 12-16 mm. long, the 5 broad lobes twice as long as the tube; stamens 5; style much shorter than the corolla; ovary inferior. |
Flowers usually solitary, erect; calyx lobes 5, 2-6 mm. long; corolla bell-shaped, blue, 6-12 mm. long, the 5 lobes about equal to the tube; stamens 5; style equaling the corolla; ovary inferior. |
Fruits | Capsule 3-celled; sub-globose, 3-5 cm. long and wide. |
Capsule 3-celled, cylindric-obconic, 5-7 mm. long. |
Campanula piperi |
Campanula scabrella |
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Flowering time | June-September | June-August |
Habitat | Open, rocky areas at high elevations. | Open, rocky areas at high elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring west of the Cascades crest in the Olympic Mountains of Washington, where endemic.
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Occurring chiefly east of the Cascades crest in Washington; disjunct in Washington and California from core distribution in Idaho and Montana.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |