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soft chess

meadow brome

Habit Annual, the culms 2-7 dm. tall, usually soft-pubescent throughout. Annual, the culms 2-9 dm. tall, erect.
Leaves

Sheaths closed;

ligules 0.5-1 mm. long, hairy;

blades flat, 1.5-4 mm. broad.

Sheaths closed, covered with spreading, soft hairs;

ligules 0.5-1.5 mm. long;

blades flat, hairy, 2-5 mm. broad.

Flowers

Inflorescence an erect, narrow, crowded panicle 3-10 cm. long, the spikelets exceeding the pedicles;

spikelets 5- to 7-flowered, 1-2 cm. long; first glume 4-6 mm. long, lanceolate, the second slightly longer and wider;

lemmas 6.5-8.5 mm. long, the area between the nerves depressed and concave;

lemmas with straight awns 6-10 mm. long from a bifid apex.

Inflorescence a loose panicle 7-15 cm. long, the branches ascending to spreading, the pedicles longer than the spikelets;

spikelets 5- to 9-flowered, oblong-lanceolate, flattened, 13-20 mm. long; first glume 5-7 mm. long, 3-nerved, the second slightly longer, 7-nerved;

lemmas 9-10 mm. long with awns 4-10 mm. long from a bifid apex;

paleas 1-2 mm. shorter.

Bromus hordeaceus

Bromus commutatus

Flowering time April-July June-August
Habitat Prairies, bluffs, grasslands, waste ground, roadsides, dry hillsides, and other disturbed areas. Waste ground, meadows, and roadsides.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to Baja California, east to Idaho and Montana.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
Origin Introduced from Europe Introduced from Europe
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
B. arenarius, B. briziformis, B. ciliatus, B. commutatus, B. diandrus, B. erectus, B. inermis, B. japonicus, B. madritensis, B. orcuttianus, B. pacificus, B. pumpellianus, B. racemosus, B. rubens, B. secalinus, B. sitchensis, B. squarrosus, B. sterilis, B. suksdorfii, B. tectorum, B. vulgaris
B. arenarius, B. briziformis, B. ciliatus, B. diandrus, B. erectus, B. hordeaceus, B. inermis, B. japonicus, B. madritensis, B. orcuttianus, B. pacificus, B. pumpellianus, B. racemosus, B. rubens, B. secalinus, B. sitchensis, B. squarrosus, B. sterilis, B. suksdorfii, B. tectorum, B. vulgaris
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