Bromus hordeaceus |
Bromus commutatus |
|
---|---|---|
soft chess |
meadow brome |
|
Habit | Annual, the culms 2-7 dm. tall, usually soft-pubescent throughout. | Annual, the culms 2-9 dm. tall, erect. |
Leaves | Sheaths closed; ligules 0.5-1 mm. long, hairy; blades flat, 1.5-4 mm. broad. |
Sheaths closed, covered with spreading, soft hairs; ligules 0.5-1.5 mm. long; blades flat, hairy, 2-5 mm. broad. |
Flowers | Inflorescence an erect, narrow, crowded panicle 3-10 cm. long, the spikelets exceeding the pedicles; spikelets 5- to 7-flowered, 1-2 cm. long; first glume 4-6 mm. long, lanceolate, the second slightly longer and wider; lemmas 6.5-8.5 mm. long, the area between the nerves depressed and concave; lemmas with straight awns 6-10 mm. long from a bifid apex. |
Inflorescence a loose panicle 7-15 cm. long, the branches ascending to spreading, the pedicles longer than the spikelets; spikelets 5- to 9-flowered, oblong-lanceolate, flattened, 13-20 mm. long; first glume 5-7 mm. long, 3-nerved, the second slightly longer, 7-nerved; lemmas 9-10 mm. long with awns 4-10 mm. long from a bifid apex; paleas 1-2 mm. shorter. |
Bromus hordeaceus |
Bromus commutatus |
|
Flowering time | April-July | June-August |
Habitat | Prairies, bluffs, grasslands, waste ground, roadsides, dry hillsides, and other disturbed areas. | Waste ground, meadows, and roadsides. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Alaska to Baja California, east to Idaho and Montana.
|
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east across North America to the Atlantic Coast.
|
Origin | Introduced from Europe | Introduced from Europe |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
|
|