Boechera puberula |
Boechera atrorubens |
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Blue Mountain rockcress, hoary rockcress |
dark-red-flowered rockcress |
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Habit | Short-lived perennials, from a crown not woody; stems simple from each caudex branch, 20-63 cm tall, pubescence dense near base with short-stalked trichomes, 3-8-rayed, to 0.3 mm, pubescence similar towards ends of stems. | Short-lived perennial from a usually branched crown, the 1-several stems simple or branched above, 3-10 dm. tall, densely hairy below with stalked, branched to stellate hairs, usually glabrous above. |
Leaves | Basal leaves oblanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5-5 mm broad, margins typically toothed, not ciliate, densely pubescent above and beneath with 5-12-rayed trichomes on short-stalks and up to 0.2 mm; cauline leaves 7-45, hiding the stem near base, lobe-like appendages at base absent or 0.7-3 mm, surfaces pubescent towards ends of stems. |
Basal leaves numerous, 2-9 cm. long and 2-8 mm. broad, oblanceolate, the blade few-toothed to entire, densely hairy at least below with cross-shaped or stellate hairs, narrowed to a slender petiole; cauline leaves numerous, linear lanceolate to oblanceolate, 2-8 cm. long and 2-6 mm. broad, mostly auriculate and entire. |
Flowers | Inflorescence usually 10-40-flowered, typically unbranched racemes; fruiting pedicels pendent, curving downward towards ends to horizontally spreading to ascending at base, 4-10 mm, pubescent with trichomes appressed and branched, occasionally slightly secund; flowers ascending to descending; sepals 4, pubescent; petals 4, white to pale purple, 5-9 mm long and 0.8-1.8 mm broad, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Inflorescence a many-flowered raceme; pedicles 5-14 mm. long, glabrous to stellate; sepals 4, 3-6 mm. long, the outer 2 slightly gibbous-based; petals 4, white to deep red-violet, 6-14 mm. long; stamens 6; style none. |
Fruits | Siliques 4-12 mm. long and 1.5-2 mm. broad, glabrous, 1-nerved nearly full length, curved, spreading to ascending; seeds in 1 series, 1.5-2 mm. long, with a wing up to 0.5 mm. broad. |
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Fruits | Siliques 3-6.5 cm long and 1.9-2.2 mm broad, closely pendent, uncommonly appressed to rachis, generally not curved, with parallel edges; valves pubescent; seeds in 1 series, 1.4-1.8 mm long and 1-1.4 mm broad, with a continuous wing to 0.3 mm broad. |
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Boechera puberula |
Boechera atrorubens |
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Identification notes | Often confused with B. sparsiflora, which has stem base hairs 0.4-1.5 mm long and basal leaf hairs 0.4-0.8 mm long (vs. stem base and basal leaf hairs 0.1-0.2 mm long in B. atrorubens). B. atrorubens appears to be relatively rare; most reports are misidentifications of B. sparsiflora. | |
Flowering time | May-July | April-June |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and hillsides among sagebrush or open woodlands. | Sagebrush desert to ponderosa pine forest openings and meadows, from low to middle elevations. |
Distribution | Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington to California, east to southern Idaho and Utah.
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Occurring east of the Cascades crest in central Washington; Washington to north-central Oregon.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Review Group 1 in Washington (WANHP) |
Sibling taxa | ||
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