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wheat

Habit Plants annual, 14–150 cm tall; cespitose.
Leaves

sheaths glabrous or hairy;

blades 6–15(20)mm wide, glabrous or pubescent.

Inflorescences

spikes (3.5)6–18 × 0.8– 2.1 cm;

disarticulation tardy or not disarticulating.

Spikelets

10–15 mm, 2 florets.

Glumes

subequal; shorter than adjacent lemmas; hairy; short-awned;

upper glumes 6–12 mm, 4–7-veins.

Lemmas

10–15 mm, 0–several veins, mostly glabrous, scabrous;

hairs near apex;

tips toothed or awned;

lemma awns; if present; straight or curved; to 8(12)mm, arising from the apex.

Anthers

2.5 mm.

2n

=42.

Triticum aestivum

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Disturbed sites, cultivated felds, roadsides. 0–1700m. Col, ECas, Est, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; throughout North America; worldwide. Exotic.

Wheat is the most widely grown grain crop. It has a thick spike that may be erect or nodding. Awnless forms, called club wheats, commonly grown in the Pacifc Northwest, appear startlingly di?erent from awned forms.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 489
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
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