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scentless chamomile, scentless mayweed

mayweed

Habit Plants annual, rarely biennial or perennial, 5–50+ cm. Herbs annual, biennial, or perennial; taprooted.
Stems

ascending to erect.

usually much branched, glabrous or minutely puberulent.

Leaves

1.5–10 cm;

basal withering by flowering;

cauline gradually reduced.

basal and cauline, alternate, 1–3-pinnate, ultimate segments filiform to linear;

margins crenate or serrate;

surfaces glabrous;

proximal petiolate;

distal sessile.

Inflorescences

corymb-like arrays or heads solitary;

peduncles glabrous.

Involucres

3–4.5 mm.

campanulate to hemispheric.

Receptacles

rounded to hemispheric; well exceeding involucres;

paleae 0.

Ray florets

10–25;

rays reflexed and persisting in fruit, 7–15+ mm, white.

pistillate;

rays lanceolate to ovate, often 2–3-toothed;

tips acute or obtuse.

Disc florets

numerous;

corollas 1–2.5 mm, yellow.

bisexual;

corollas tubular, widened near tips, 5-lobed;

lobes triangular, spreading;

stamens exserted;

stigmas exserted.

Phyllaries

in 3–5 subequal series, broadly lanceolate to ovate;

margins membranous; midribs dark green or brownish;

tips acute.

Fruits

1.5–2 mm; pale to dark brown; resin glands ± circular.

obovoid or obconic, prominently 3–5-ribbed; inter-rib areas minutely roughened, often with 1–5 circular to elongate; apical resin glands;

pappi 0 or of low crowns.

Heads

10–200;

peduncles 3–15 cm.

radiate.

2n

=18, 36.

Tripleurospermum inodorum

Tripleurospermum

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Roadsides, clearcuts, disturbed areas, cultivated fields. Flowering Jun–Oct. 0–1700 m. BW, Col, ECas, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; scattered throughout most of Canada and US. Exotic.

Africa, Asia, Europe, North America. 40 species; 1 species treated in Flora.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 366
Kenton Chambers
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 366
Kenton Chambers
Subordinate taxa
T. inodorum
Synonyms Matricaria maritima
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