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intermediate wheatgrass

intermediate wheatgrass

Habit Plants perennial, 50–115 cm tall; rhizomatous, glaucous.
Culms

glabrous or hairy or occasionally hairy only at the nodes; lowest internode including sheath approximately 3 mm thick.

Leaves

ligules 0.1–0.8 mm;

blades flat, 2–8 mm wide.

Inflorescences

spikes 8–21 cm; middle internodes 7–12 mm; inflorescence axes pubescent.

Spikelets

11–18 mm, 3–10 florets.

Glumes

glabrous or with appressed hairs;

midvein usually more prominent and longer than the lateral veins;

tips obliquely truncate or obtuse to acute or occasionally short-pointed;

lower glumes 4.5–7.5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, 5–6-veined;

upper glumes 5.5–8 × 2–3 mm, 5–7-veined.

usually glabrous, sometimes scabrous over the veins.

Lowest lemmas

7.5–10 mm, glabrous or with hairs 1–1.5 mm;

lemma awns; if present; to 5 mm.

Anthers

5–7 mm.

Lemmas

usually glabrous, sometimes with hairs on the outer edges.

Thinopyrum intermedium

Thinopyrum intermedium ssp. intermedium

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

2 subspecies.

Tinopyrum intermedium is a strongly rhizomatous wheatgrass often notable for its bluish coloration. It can be distinguished from other rhizomatous, nearly awnless wheatgrasses by its thick, sti? glumes. In the feld, the rhizomatous growth form is obvious, but this may be hard to determine on collected specimens because the shoots are sometimes clustered, and the narrow rhizomes are often not collected.

Open areas. 100–1800 m. BW, Casc, ECas, Lava, Sisk. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to Yukon, east to IA, south to Mexico; Eurasia. Exotic.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 484
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 484
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Sibling taxa
T. junceum, T. ponticum, T. ponticum x Triticum aestivum, T. pycnanthum
T. intermedium ssp. barbulatum
Subordinate taxa
T. intermedium ssp. barbulatum, T. intermedium ssp. intermedium
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