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yellow foxtail

Habit Plants annual, 30–130 cm tall.
Leaves

sheaths glabrous;

blades 4–10 mm wide;

basal portion of upper surfaces with papillosebased hairs.

Inflorescences

dense; spike-like, 1–7(15) × approximately 1 cm, uniform in width throughout;

bristles 4–12 per spikelet, 3–8 mm, antrorsely scabrous.

Spikelets

2–3.4 mm.

Glumes

lower glumes approximately 33% as long as the spikelets, 3-veined; acute;

upper glumes approximately 50% as long as the spikelets and 50–67% as long as the upper lemmas.

Lemmas

lower lemmas as long as the upper lemmas and lower paleas; upper lemmas exposed, strongly transversely rugose.

Setaria pumila

Setaria palmifolia

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

2 subspecies.

Setaria pumila inflorescences are usually smaller and paler than those of S. viridis, which has fewer bristles per spikelet and upper glumes as long as the lemmas.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 478
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Sibling taxa
S. faberi, S. parviflora, S. verticillata, S. viridis
S. faberi, S. parviflora, S. pumila, S. verticillata, S. viridis
Subordinate taxa
S. pumila ssp. pallide-fusca, S. pumila ssp. pumila
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