Pyrrocoma crocea |
Pyrrocoma |
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goldenweed |
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Habit | Herbs perennial; taproots stout. | |
Stems | 1–many, decumbent to ascending or erect; simple to well branched, glabrous to villous-tomentose; hispid, or glandular-pubescent. |
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Basal leaves | lanceolate to elliptic or linear; margins entire to mucronate-dentate or serrate; tips acute or acuminate, usually mucronate; surfaces glabrous to villous-tomentose; hispid; and/or stipitate-glandular, petiolate. |
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Cauline leaves | usually similar to basal, alternate, sometimes reduced upwards, sessile or petiolate, sometimes auriculate-clasping. |
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Inflorescences | corymb-, panicle-, raceme-, or spike-like arrays, or heads solitary; bracts present or not. |
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Involucres | campanulate, hemispheric, or globose. |
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Receptacles | flat to convex; paleae 0. |
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Ray florets | pistillate; rays equaling to well exceeding involucres, yellow; lobes minute or absent. |
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Disc florets | bisexual; corollas tubular, narrowed in lower half, exceeding involucres, yellow; surfaces glabrous; lobes 5; erect; stamens slightly exserted; stigmas exserted. |
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Phyllaries | in 2–6 equal or unequal series; erect, herbaceous or scarious basally and marginally; ovate to lanceolate or linear; tips acute or acuminate; surfaces glabrous to villous-tomentose, hispidulate, or stipitate-glandular; midribs evident. |
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Fruits | linear to oblong, tapering to bases, glabrous or sericeous, ribbed or angled, pappi of numerous brownish, persistent bristles in 1 series. |
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Heads | disciform or radiate. |
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Pyrrocoma crocea |
Pyrrocoma |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Western Canada and United States. 14 species; 8 species treated in Flora. Like several other genera in the flora, Pyrrocoma was previously included in a large and variable genus Haplopappus. However, for nomenclatural reasons, Haplopappus is not recognized in North America by most authors. |
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Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 329 Kenton Chambers |
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Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |