Psilocarphus oregonus |
Psilocarphus |
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Oregon woollyheads |
woollyheads |
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Habit | Plants 1–10 cm. | Herbs annual. |
Stems | often much branched from base and clump-forming. |
erect, spreading, or prostrate, often clump-forming; simple to well branched; branches often in pairs beneath terminal heads, floccose-tomentose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, mostly opposite, sometimes alternate distally, becoming bracteate and whorled below heads, linear to ovate, lanceolate, elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate; margins entire; tips acute or obtuse; surfaces floccose-tomentose, sessile. |
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Cauline leaves | 3–18 mm, linear or narrowly oblanceolate, mostly 6–12 × as long as wide. |
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Inflorescences | heads solitary or in tightly clustered glomerules of 2–4 heads. |
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Involucres | 0. |
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Receptacles | unlobed. |
obovoid; surfaces glabrous. |
Phyllaries | 0. |
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Fruits | cylindric, 0.6–1.2 mm, brown. |
obovoid or cylindric, glabrous; pappi 0. |
Heads | largest 4–6 mm in diameter. |
disciform; ± spherical. |
Outer paleae | 20–80, 1.5–2.7 mm. |
wings inflexed. |
Inner corollas | 0.7–1.4 mm; lobes usually 4. |
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Inner paleae | 0. |
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Outer florets | 20–100+, pistillate, enclosed by paleae; corolla tubes filiform; styles exserted. |
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Inner florets | 2–10, staminate; corollas 4–5- lobed; stamens included. |
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Psilocarphus oregonus |
Psilocarphus |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Openings in forests, woodlands, shrublands, grasslands, dry beds of vernal pools. Flowering May–Jul. 100–1900 m. BR, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA. Native. |
North America, South America. 5 species; 4 species treated in Flora. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 329 Kenton Chambers |
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 328 Kenton Chambers |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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