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Oregon woollyheads

woollyheads

Habit Plants 1–10 cm. Herbs annual.
Stems

often much branched from base and clump-forming.

erect, spreading, or prostrate, often clump-forming; simple to well branched;

branches often in pairs beneath terminal heads, floccose-tomentose.

Leaves

basal and cauline, mostly opposite, sometimes alternate distally, becoming bracteate and whorled below heads, linear to ovate, lanceolate, elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate;

margins entire;

tips acute or obtuse;

surfaces floccose-tomentose, sessile.

Cauline leaves

3–18 mm, linear or narrowly oblanceolate, mostly 6–12 × as long as wide.

Inflorescences

heads solitary or in tightly clustered glomerules of 2–4 heads.

Involucres

0.

Receptacles

unlobed.

obovoid;

surfaces glabrous.

Phyllaries

0.

Fruits

cylindric, 0.6–1.2 mm, brown.

obovoid or cylindric, glabrous;

pappi 0.

Heads

largest 4–6 mm in diameter.

disciform; ± spherical.

Outer paleae

20–80, 1.5–2.7 mm.

wings inflexed.

Inner corollas

0.7–1.4 mm;

lobes usually 4.

Inner paleae

0.

Outer florets

20–100+, pistillate, enclosed by paleae;

corolla tubes filiform;

styles exserted.

Inner florets

2–10, staminate;

corollas 4–5- lobed;

stamens included.

Psilocarphus oregonus

Psilocarphus

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Openings in forests, woodlands, shrublands, grasslands, dry beds of vernal pools. Flowering May–Jul. 100–1900 m. BR, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA. Native.

North America, South America. 5 species; 4 species treated in Flora.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 329
Kenton Chambers
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 328
Kenton Chambers
Sibling taxa
P. brevissimus, P. elatior, P. tenellus
Subordinate taxa
P. brevissimus, P. elatior, P. oregonus, P. tenellus
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