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variable pondweed

Stems

terete to flattened; to 150 cm; nodal glands absent.

Leaves

submersed and floating or submersed only.

Floating leaves

elliptic to ovate, 35–40 × 16–20 mm, yellow-green to dark green;

base rounded;

tip acuminate;

veins 11–13;

petioles 30–45 mm.

Submersed leaves

sessile or rarely petiolate, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules;

stipules 10– 16 mm;

tip acute to obtuse;

blades linear to narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 31–91 × 3–27 mm;

base attenuate;

margins entire, rarely wavy;

tip acuminate; lacunae in 1–2 rows on each side of midvein;

veins 3–7(9);

petioles to 30 mm.

Inflorescences

emersed;

spikes cylindric, 15–35 mm;

peduncles axillary and terminal; erect to ascending, cylindric, 32–77 mm.

Fruits

sessile; ovoid, laterally compressed, 1.9–2.3 × 1.8–2 mm; greenish brown, dorsally and laterally keeled;

beaks erect, 0.3–0.5 mm.

Potamogeton gramineus

Potamogeton perfoliatus

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ponds, lakes and streams. 50–2300m. BR, BW, Casc, ECas, Est, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to Northwest Territories, east to Newfoundland, southeast to AZ; Eurasia. Native.

This species hybridizes with P. alpinus, P. illinoensis, P. natans, P. nodosus, P. praelongus, and P. richardsonii.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 498
Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson
Sibling taxa
P. alpinus, P. amplifolius, P. berchtoldii, P. crispus, P. diversifolius, P. epihydrus, P. fibrillosus, P. foliosus, P. illinoensis, P. natans, P. nodosus, P. praelongus, P. pusillus, P. richardsonii, P. robbinsii, P. zosteriformis
P. alpinus, P. amplifolius, P. berchtoldii, P. crispus, P. diversifolius, P. epihydrus, P. fibrillosus, P. foliosus, P. gramineus, P. illinoensis, P. natans, P. nodosus, P. praelongus, P. pusillus, P. richardsonii, P. robbinsii, P. zosteriformis
Synonyms Potamogeton gramineus var. gramineus, Potamogeton gramineus var. maximus, Potamogeton gramineus var. myriophyllus, Potamogeton heterophyllus
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