Potamogeton epihydrus |
Potamogeton illinoensis |
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ribbon-leaf pondweed, ribbon-leaved pondweed |
Illinois pondweed |
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Stems | flattened, 10–90 cm; nodal glands absent. |
terete, 28–120 cm; nodal glands absent. |
Leaves | submersed and floating or submersed only. |
both submersed and floating or submersed only. |
Floating leaves | narrowly oblanceolate to elliptic, 20–80 × 4–20 mm; base acute; tip rounded or bluntly cuspidate; veins 11–41; petioles 20–125 mm. |
elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 40–190 × 20–65 mm, light green; base cuneate; tip round-mucronate; veins 13–29; petioles 20–90 mm. |
Submersed leaves | sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules; stipules 10–30 mm; tip obtuse; blades linear, 50–220 × 1–10 mm; margins entire; tip blunt to acute; lacunae forming a prominent band along the midvein; veins 3–13. |
petiolate or sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules; stipules 10–80 mm; tip acuminate; blades elliptic to lanceolate (linear), often falcate, 50–200 × 2–45 mm; base acute; margins entire, often wavy; tip acute-mucronate; lacunae in 2–5 rows on each side of midrib; veins 7–19; petioles 0–40 mm. |
Inflorescences | emersed; spikes cylindric, 8–40 mm; peduncles axillary; erect, 15–50(160)mm. |
emersed; spikes cylindric, 25–70 mm; peduncles terminal or axillary; erect to ascending, cylindric, 4–30 cm. |
Fruits | sessile; round to obovoid, flattened, dorsally and laterally keeled, 2.5–4.5 × 2–3.6 mm; greenish brown; beaks erect, 0.5 mm. |
sessile, obovoid to ovoid, laterally compressed, dorsally keeled, 2.5–3.6 × 2.1–3 mm; grayish green to olive green, laterally ridged; dorsal keel well developed; beaks erect to slightly recurved, 0.5–0.8 mm. |
Potamogeton epihydrus |
Potamogeton illinoensis |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Still or flowing waters of lakes, ponds and streams. 0–2000m. All ecoregions except Col. CA, ID, WA; north to AK, east to Newfoundland, southeast to FL; Europe. Native. Potamogeton epihydrus is distinguished by submersed linear leaves with a prominent band of lacunae along the midvein. This species hybridizes with P. gramineus and P. nodosus. |
Streams, lakes, ponds, and sloughs, often in alkaline waters. 50–2300m. BR, BW, Col, CR, ECas, WV. CA, WA; north to Northwest Territories, east to CT, south to South America. Native. This species hybridizes with P. amplifolius, P. gramineus, and P. nodosus. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 497 Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 499 Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potamogeton epihydrus ssp. nuttallii, Potamogeton epihydrus var. epihydrus, Potamogeton epihydrus var. nuttallii | Potamogeton lucens |
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