Potamogeton alpinus |
Potamogeton fibrillosus |
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northern pondweed, reddish pondweed |
fibrous-stipuled pondweed |
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Stems | terete; to 200 cm; nodal glands absent. |
slightly compressed, 4–75 cm; nodal glands common. |
Leaves | submersed and floating or submersed only. |
submersed, sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules; stipules 2–22 mm, brown (rarely white), fibrous, shredding at tip; veins persisting as fibers; blades linear, 13–82 × 0.3–2.3 mm; margins entire; tip acute to apiculate; lacunae rarely present; veins 1–3(5). |
Floating leaves | elliptic or oblanceolate to obovate or oblonglinear, 40–70(100) × 10–25(40)mm; reddish green; base gradually tapering to petiole; tip obtuse or acute; veins (7)9–13(15); petioles 0–12 mm. |
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Submersed leaves | sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules; stipules (12)15–25(40)mm; tip blunt; blades oblong-linear to linear-lanceolate, 45–180(250) × 5–20 mm; base rounded to cuneate; margins entire; tip obtuse or acute; lacunae in 0–6 rows on each side of midvein; veins 7–9. |
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Inflorescences | emersed; spikes cylindric, 10–35 mm; peduncles terminal or axillary; erect, 30– 100(160)mm. |
emersed; spikes interrupted, 1.5–7 mm; peduncles axillary, recurved, 3–11(37) mm. |
Fruits | pedicellate, obovoid; turgid; (2.5)3–3.5 × (1.7)2–2.4 mm, dorsally keeled, laterally keeled or not; beaks dorsally curved, 0.5–0.9 mm. |
sessile; round to obovoid, flattened, 1.4–2.7 × 1.1–2.2 mm, pale green, dorsally and laterally keeled; beaks erect, 0.2–0.4 mm. |
Potamogeton alpinus |
Potamogeton fibrillosus |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. 1200–2200m. BR, BW, Casc. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to British Columbia, east to Greenland; Eurasia. Native. Potamogeton alpinus is often red when fresh. This species hybridizes with P. nodosus, P. gramineus, and P. praelongus. |
Warm waters of shallow lakes, springs, streams and rivers. 1000–1400m. BR. CA, ID, WA; east to WY. Native. Potamogeton fibrillosus is an uncommon species of the western United States. It is sometimes included in P. foliosus as P. f. ssp. fibrillosus. It di?ers from P. foliosus by the stipular tissue between the veins decomposing, leaving only strands formed by the fibrous veins. In addition, nodal glands are common. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 496 Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 497 Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potamogeton alpinus ssp. tenuifolius, Potamogeton alpinus var. subellipticus, Potamogeton alpinus var. tenuifolius | Potamogeton foliosus ssp. fibrillosus, Potamogeton foliosus var. fibrillosus |
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