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northern pondweed, reddish pondweed

curled pondweed

Stems

terete; to 200 cm; nodal glands absent.

flattened; to 100 cm; nodal glands absent.

Leaves

submersed and floating or submersed only.

submersed, sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules;

stipules persistent to deliquescent; to 0.5 cm;

tip obtuse;

blades linear, 12–90 × 4–10 mm;

base obtuse to rounded, not to slightly clasping;

margins conspicuously serrate; wavy;

tip round to acute; lacunae in 2–5 rows on each side of midrib;

veins 3–5.

Floating leaves

elliptic or oblanceolate to obovate or oblonglinear, 40–70(100) × 10–25(40)mm; reddish green;

base gradually tapering to petiole;

tip obtuse or acute;

veins (7)9–13(15);

petioles 0–12 mm.

Submersed leaves

sessile, attached to stem nodes, not attached to stipules;

stipules (12)15–25(40)mm;

tip blunt;

blades oblong-linear to linear-lanceolate, 45–180(250) × 5–20 mm;

base rounded to cuneate;

margins entire;

tip obtuse or acute; lacunae in 0–6 rows on each side of midvein;

veins 7–9.

Inflorescences

emersed;

spikes cylindric, 10–35 mm;

peduncles terminal or axillary; erect, 30– 100(160)mm.

emersed; terminal or rarely axillary;

spikes cylindric, 10–15 mm;

peduncles erect to ascending, 25–40 mm.

Fruits

pedicellate, obovoid; turgid; (2.5)3–3.5 × (1.7)2–2.4 mm, dorsally keeled, laterally keeled or not;

beaks dorsally curved, 0.5–0.9 mm.

sessile, obovoid; turgid to slightly concave, 6 × 2.5 mm, yellow to red or reddish brown, not dorsally or laterally keeled;

beaks apically recurved, 2–3 mm.

Potamogeton alpinus

Potamogeton crispus

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
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[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. 1200–2200m. BR, BW, Casc. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to British Columbia, east to Greenland; Eurasia. Native.

Potamogeton alpinus is often red when fresh. This species hybridizes with P. nodosus, P. gramineus, and P. praelongus.

Quiet waters, especially brackish, alkaline, or eutrophic waters of ponds, lakes, and streams. 0–1300m. Col, CR, Owy, Sisk, WV. CA, NV, WA; north to British Columbia, east to CT, south to FL and Costa Rica, South America; Australia, Eurasia. Exotic.

Potamogeton cripsus is readily identifed by its wavy-margined, serrate leaves. This species is native to Eurasia and has been introduced to quiet waters nearly worldwide. Tis species hybridizes with P. praelongus.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 496
Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 497
Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson
Sibling taxa
P. amplifolius, P. berchtoldii, P. crispus, P. diversifolius, P. epihydrus, P. fibrillosus, P. foliosus, P. gramineus, P. illinoensis, P. natans, P. nodosus, P. praelongus, P. pusillus, P. richardsonii, P. robbinsii, P. zosteriformis
P. alpinus, P. amplifolius, P. berchtoldii, P. diversifolius, P. epihydrus, P. fibrillosus, P. foliosus, P. gramineus, P. illinoensis, P. natans, P. nodosus, P. praelongus, P. pusillus, P. richardsonii, P. robbinsii, P. zosteriformis
Synonyms Potamogeton alpinus ssp. tenuifolius, Potamogeton alpinus var. subellipticus, Potamogeton alpinus var. tenuifolius
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