Polypodium hesperium |
Polypodium amorphum |
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western polypody |
Pacific polypody |
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Stems | slender, white pruina often present; scales dense, brown, lanceolate, toothed or entire; taste acrid/bitter. |
slender, usually white-pruinose; scales dense, lanceolate, toothed; reddish brown, usually with paler margins; taste acrid/bitter. |
Leaves | to 30 × 5 cm; petiole slender; to 12 × 0.1 cm. |
to approximately 30 cm long; petiole well developed; up to 10 cm; slender, approximately 1 mm thick. |
Blades | oblong to narrowly ovate; pinnatifid, slightly leathery; up to 18 × 5 cm, glabrous above; scales on abaxial rachis sparse, brown; less than 6 cells wide. |
pinnatifid, slightly leathery, glabrous above, 6–12 cm, occasionally longer, 2–4 cm wide, narrowly oblong or slightly wider in the mid-region; hairs absent; scales narrowly ovate; more than 6 cells wide, often sparse, mostly confined to the abaxial rachis. |
Pinnae | small, oblong; to 2.5 × 1 cm; margin entire to serrulate; apex rounded to acute; veins free. |
short, oblong; up to 10 × 2.5 cm; apex rounded or obtuse; margins subentire to entire; veins free. |
Sori | rounded; less than 3 mm, often oval when immature; sporangiasters absent; but aborted purplish sporangia often present. |
to 2.3 mm; sporangiasters present, interspersed with the fertile sporangia. |
2n | =148. |
=74. |
Polypodium hesperium |
Polypodium amorphum |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Cliffs, crevices, and talus slopes. 50–1800 m. BW, Casc. CA, ID, WA; north to British Columbia, south to northwestern Mexico. Native. This is the only Polypodium species in Oregon found east of the Cascade range. The lack of sporangiasters distinguishes it from P. amorphum, but the frequent sterile sporangia can cause confusion where the ranges of the two species overlap in northwestern Oregon. |
Moist cliffs and rocky outcrops. 0–1000 m. Casc, CR. WA; north to British Columbia. Native. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 96 Duncan Thomas |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 95 Duncan Thomas |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Polypodium vulgare, Polypodium vulgare var. columbianum | |
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