Poa leptocoma |
Poa leibergii |
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bog bluegrass |
Leiberg's bluegrass |
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Habit | Plants perennial, 15–100 cm, often partially purplish, more or less cespitose. | Plants perennial, gynodioecious, 5–35 cm tall; densely cespitose. |
Culms | 0.5–0.7 mm thick; nodes 0–1 exserted. |
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Basal branching | mostly extravaginal. |
intravaginal. |
Leaves | sheaths closed 25–67% of their length; smooth or sparsely scabrous; ligules 1.5– 4(6)mm; blades flat, 1–4 mm wide. |
sheaths closed 40–60% of their length, bases of basal sheaths glabrous; collars smooth, glabrous; ligules (1)2–4 mm long; hyaline; smooth, sterile shoot ligules like those of the culm leaves, blades of tillers with lower surfaces smooth or sparsely scabrous; cauline blades flat, folded or involute, 0.5–1(1.5)mm wide, usually soon withering; smooth or sparsely scabrous. |
Inflorescences | lax; open; sparse, 5–15 cm; branches spreading to reflexed; capillary; (2)3– 8 cm, 1–3(5) per node, usually moderately scabrous, with (3)4– 15 spikelets. |
erect to lax, lanceoloid to ovoid or pyramidal, contracted to open, 1–5(8) cm; spikelets (1)6–17(22); branches erect to spreading; slender, 1–4 cm, 1–2 per node, with 1–2(3) spikelets. |
Spikelets | lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, 4–8 mm, green, or partly purple to dark purple; florets 2–5. |
broadly lanceolate to broadly ovate; to 3 times as long as wide, 4–8 mm; florets 2–3; rachilla internodes glabrous. |
Glumes | tapered from the base or lanceolate; thin; keels usually scabrous; lower glumes 1-veined; upper glumes distinctly shorter than to nearly equaling lowest lemma. |
thin; somewhat shiny; lower glumes 3-veined, distinctly shorter than the lowest lemma. |
Calluses | with sparse cobwebby hairs. |
glabrous. |
Lemmas | lanceolate, 3–4 mm, often partly purple, distinctly keeled; thin; smooth, or sparsely scabrous near the tip; keels softly puberulent to long-villous on 25–67% the length; marginal veins softly puberulent to long-villous; hairs frequently sparse; lateral veins and area between veins glabrous; margins infolded; tips sharply acute to acuminate, usually bronze-colored. |
lanceolate, 3.5–7 mm, distinctly keeled, thinly membranous; smooth or scabrous, glabrous; tips acute to truncate and erose. |
Anthers | 0.2–1.1 mm. |
vestigial and 0.1–0.2 mm, or 1.3–3 mm. |
2n | =42. |
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Poa leptocoma |
Poa leibergii |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Montane to alpine streamsides, lakeshores, and wet meadows. 1100–2800m. BR, BW, Casc, ECas, Sisk. CA, ID, NV, WA; western Canada and US; Asia. Native. Poa leptocoma is a loosely cespitose grass with short anthers and somewhat open panicles. It is most similar to P. reflexa, a plant of drier habitats that has less scabrous panicle branches, longer anthers, and sparsely hairy lateral lemma veins, at least on one side of the lemma. |
Wet rock ledges, vernal pools, edges of wet meadows, in sagebrush steppe to alpine habitats. 50–2900m. BW, Col, ECas, Lava. ID, NV, WA. Native. Poa leibergii is a cespitose upland species, lacking cobwebby callus hairs. It is most likely to be confused with P. cusickii ssp. cusickii, which has shorter ligules on the leaves of vegetative shoots and more condensed panicles with more spikelets. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 459 Rob Soreng, Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 458 Rob Soreng, Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Poa leptocoma ssp. leptocoma, Poa leptocoma var. leptocoma, Poa vaseyochloa | Poa vaseyochloa |
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