Paspalum urvillei |
Paspalum |
|
---|---|---|
paspalum |
||
Habit | Plants annual or perennial, up to 4m tall, cespitose or rhizomatous. | |
Culms | solid or hollow; erect, spreading or prostrate. |
|
Leaves | sheaths open; auricles sometimes present; ligules membranous; blades flat or folded. |
|
Inflorescences | terminal or axillary; panicles with 1 to many spike-like branches; branches spreading or erect, flattened, usually winged, usually terminating in a spikelet; disarticulation below the glumes. |
|
Spikelets | dorsiventrally flattened; plano-convex, subsessile to short-stalked; solitary or paired; in 2 rows along one side of the branches, with 2 florets; the lower sterile; the upper bisexual. |
|
Glumes | lower glumes absent, or present on only some spikelets in each branch; veinless or 1-veined; awnless; upper glumes membranous with rounded tips; awnless. |
|
Caryopses | orbicular to elliptical; plano-convex or flattened, white, yellow, or brown. |
|
Lemmas | lower lemmas similar to upper glumes; upper lemmas convex; involute, clasping the paleas; straw-colored to dark brown; hard; smooth to slightly rugose. |
|
Paspalum urvillei |
Paspalum |
|
Distribution | ||
Discussion | Tropical and warm temperate regions worldwide. 300–400 species; 2 species treated in Flora. |
|
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 442 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
|
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
|