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Olsynium douglasii

grass widows, purple-eyed grass

Stems

entirely to partly concealed by long sheathing leaf bases.

Leaves

basal; narrow; grass-like, not forming a fan.

Inflorescences

scorpioid cymes;

bracts unequal in length.

Flowers

perianth united in short tube, 12–30 mm long; reddish purple; lower 50% of filaments fused, filament column enlarged, glabrous, exuding nectar;

styles 3; slender, extending between anthers.

Fruits

globose.

Seeds

brown, angular.

2n

=64.

Olsynium douglasii

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

2 varieties.

Olsynium has been included in Sisyrinchium by some. In addition to rounded, unbranched stems, the genus is distinguished by the glabrous filament column which produces nectar, the only member of Iridaceae to secrete nectar from filaments.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 262
Ann Willyard
Subordinate taxa
O. douglasii var. douglasii, O. douglasii var. inflatum
Synonyms Sisyrinchium douglasii
Web links