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mountain rough fescue

Habit Plants (20)40–90 cm tall; densely cespitose.
Culms

with nodes hidden.

Leaves

mainly basal;

sheaths pale, glabrous, papillose, conspicuous at the base of the plant and persisting for more than 1 year; entire, forming a dense tuft of split tubes at the base of the plant;

collars glabrous;

ligules 0.1–0.5 mm;

blades 0.5–1.1 mm wide when tightly folded, 1.6–2.5(3)mm wide when flat or loosely rolled; somewhat stiff;

outer surface papillose;

inner surface with long hairs; flag leaves 2.5–7.5 cm.

Inflorescences

5–18 cm; lowest node with 1–3 spreading branches 2.5–7(13)cm.

Spikelets

8–12(16) × 2.5–7 mm, with (3)4–5(7) florets.

Glumes

glabrous or scabrous at the tips;

lower glumes 4.5–7.5(8.5)mm, 1(3)-veined;

upper glumes 5.3–8.2(9) mm; (1)3-veined.

Caryopses

3.5–4.5 mm; hairy at the tip.

Ovaries

apex hairy.

Lemmas

(6.2)7– 8.5(10)mm; (0)5-veined, slightly scabrous throughout, rarely glabrous;

lemma awns 0.5–1.5 mm.

Anthers

(3.3)4.5–6 mm.

Festuca paradoxa

Festuca campestris

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Dry grassland, sage-steppe. 600–3000m. BR, BW. ID, WA; north to British Columbia, northeast to Saskatchewan and MT. Native.

The leaves of Festuca campestris are stiffer and more papillose than those of similar F. idahoensis or Achnatherum species. Festuca campestris is part of what was once called F. scabrella, which has been divided into three taxa: F. altaica (central Asia and North America south to British Columbia and Alberta), F. hallii (northern Great Plains), and F. campestris.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 409
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Sibling taxa
F. brachyphylla, F. californica, F. campestris, F. elmeri, F. filiformis, F. idahoensis, F. lemanii, F. occidentalis, F. roemeri, F. rubra, F. saximontana, F. subulata, F. subuliflora, F. trachyphylla, F. valesiaca, F. viridula
F. brachyphylla, F. californica, F. campestris, F. elmeri, F. filiformis, F. idahoensis, F. lemanii, F. occidentalis, F. roemeri, F. rubra, F. saximontana, F. subulata, F. subuliflora, F. trachyphylla, F. valesiaca, F. viridula
Synonyms Festuca altaica, Festuca scabrella
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