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globe cottonleaf, star cudweed

cudweed

Habit Plants annual, 1.5–6.5 dm; taprooted. Herbs annual or perennial; taprooted or fibrous-rooted, sometimes stoloniferous.
Stems

decumbent to erect; simple or branched, tomentose.

Leaves

2–6 cm;

cauline bases not clasping.

alternate;

basal and proximal cauline sometimes withering before flowering, linear to oblanceolate; ± reduced distally;

margins entire;

tips acute or obtuse;

surfaces abaxially tomentose, adaxially glabrous or lightly villous, petiolate or sessile.

Inflorescences

bracts 4–8; most well surpassing clusters.

numerous heads in tight terminal clusters;

bracts ± united, abaxially tomentose.

Involucres

2.5–3 mm.

narrowly campanulate or cylindric, spreading in fruit.

Receptacles

flat; smooth;

paleae 0.

Phyllaries

membranous, sometimes red-spotted dorsally;

tips acute.

in several series; erect, lanceolate to ovate; equal or outer gradually shorter, sometimes red-spotted;

surfaces glabrous, membranous or partly herbaceous.

Fruits

0.8 mm, brown;

pappi 2–2.5 mm, white.

ovoid-fusiform, minutely strigillose, pappi of unequal bristles, deciduous.

Heads

disciform, sessile.

Outer florets

16–26;

corollas 2–2.5 mm.

16–150, pistillate;

corollas distally purplish, elongate-filiform.

Inner florets

1;

corollas 2–2.5 mm.

1–7; bisexual;

corollas purple or distally purplish.

2n

=14.

Euchiton sphaericus

Euchiton

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Roadsides, riverbanks, disturbed areas. Flowering Jun–Oct. 0–400 m. Casc, CR, Est, Sisk, WV. CA; Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands. Exotic.

Asia, Australia, North America, Pacific Islands. 17 species; 2 species treated in Flora.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 268
Kenton Chambers
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 267
Kenton Chambers
Sibling taxa
E. gymnocephalus
Subordinate taxa
E. gymnocephalus, E. sphaericus
Synonyms Gnaphalium japonicum
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