Eragrostis curvula |
Eragrostis minor |
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weeping lovegrass |
little lovegrass |
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Habit | Plants perennial, (45)60–150 cm tall, cespitose, without glands. | Plants annual, 10–45 cm tall, tufted. |
Culms | erect, glabrous. |
erect to decumbent, sometimes with a ring of glandular tissue below the nodes. |
Leaves | mostly basal; sheaths with scattered hairs to 9 mm; blades 12–50(65) cm × 1–3 mm. |
sheaths sometimes glandular on the midveins; tops with hairs to 4 mm; blades 1.5– 10 cm × 1–3(4)mm; margins sometimes with saucer-like glands. |
Inflorescences | 16–35(40) × (4)8– 24 cm; ovate to oblong; open; primary branches 3–14 cm, diverging 10–80° from the inflorescence axis; pedicels 0.5–5 mm, appressed; flexible; disarticulation irregular or acropetal; basal rachilla internodes persistent. |
4–20 × 2.2–8(10)cm; ovate; open to contracted; rachises sometimes with glandular spots or pits below the nodes or rarely with a glandular ring; glands usually dull; greenish gray to straw-colored; primary branches 0.5–6 cm, diverging 20–100° from the inflorescence axis; pedicels 1–4 mm; stiff; straight, divergent, usually with a distal ring of saucer-like glands; disarticulation acropetal; paleas persistent. |
Spikelets | 4–8.2(10) × 1.2–2 mm, gray to yellowish, with 3–10 florets. |
4–7(11) × 1.1–2.2 mm, mostly reddish purple to greenish to occasionally grayish, 7–12(20) florets. |
Glumes | lanceolate; hyaline; lower glumes 1.2–2.6 mm; upper glumes 2–3 mm. |
broadly ovate, membranous; lower glumes 0.9–1.4 mm; upper glumes 1.2–1.6 mm. |
Caryopses | 1–1.7 mm, ellipsoid to obovoid, dorsally compressed, with or without a shallow; broad groove. |
0.4–0.7 mm, ellipsoid, not grooved. |
Lemmas | 1.8–3 mm; ovate, membranous; lateral veins conspicuous; tips acute. |
1.4–1.8 mm, broadly ovate, membranous; keels occasionally with 1–2 saucer-like glands; tips acute to obtuse. |
Paleas | 1.8–3 mm; hyaline to membranous, obtuse. |
1.3– 1.7 mm; hyaline; keels smooth or minutely scabrous. |
Anthers | 3, 0.6–1.2 mm; reddish brown. |
2, 0.2–0.3 mm; reddish brown. |
2n | =40, 60, 80. |
=40. |
Eragrostis curvula |
Eragrostis minor |
|
Distribution | ||
Discussion | Roadsides, weedy meadows, disturbed areas. 0–900m. BW, Casc, Col, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, WA; east across southern US to VA and FL, south to Mexico; southern Africa. Exotic. Eragrostis curvula is a densely cespitose plant that produces a nodding panicle in late summer. It slightly resembles a fineleaved fescue. |
Disturbed places, pavement cracks. 50–900 m. BW, Col, Lava, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; throughout most of Canada and US; Europe. Exotic. Eragrostis minor closely resembles E. pectinacea, which is glandless. Similar Eragrostis cilianensis has denser inflorescences and wider spikelets. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 404 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 405 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eragrostis curvula var. curvula | |
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