Deschampsia flexuosa |
Deschampsia danthonioides |
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annual hairgrass |
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Habit | Plants annual, 10–40(70) cm tall. | |
Leaves | mostly cauline, filiform; ligules (0.5)1.5– 3(4.7)mm; acute to acuminate; blades 0.3– 1.5 mm wide; involute to flat. |
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Inflorescences | 5–15(25) cm; branches appressed when young, spreading when mature. |
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Spikelets | 4–9 mm. |
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Glumes | subequal, 5–8.5 mm; acute, exceeding the distal floret, with 0–3 veins, glabrous to scabridulous. |
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Lemmas | 2–3(3.5)mm; smooth; shiny; lemma awns (4)5–9(10.5)mm, arising near base to about middle of lemma, strongly bent, twisted at base. |
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Anthers | 0.3– 0.5 mm. |
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2n | =26. |
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Deschampsia flexuosa |
Deschampsia danthonioides |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Vernal pools, scablands, stream banks, disturbed areas, often sites that are wet in spring. 50–2100m. All ecoregions except Est. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to British Columbia, northeast to MT, south to Mexico; ME, NY, OH; South America. Native. Annual hairgrass is very similar to Ventenata dubia, another delicate annual with open panicles. Ventenata dubia glumes have more veins and longer lemmas. Additionally, one lemma of each spikelet has an awn that is terminal and straight, whereas the awn of the other lemma is dorsal and bent. Young D. danthonioides with unexpanded inflorescences can be confused with D. elongata, which has a dense tuft of basal leaves. |
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Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 388 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
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Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Aira danthonioides | |
Web links |
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