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Cypripedium montanum

mountain lady slipper

Cypripedium californicum

California lady slipper

Habit Herbs to 70 cm tall. Herbs to 80(100 or more) cm tall.
Leaves

alternate, 4–6, 8–17 × 4–10 cm.

alternate, 5–10, 5–15 × 2–6 cm, grading into bracts in the inflorescence.

Inflorescences

elongated, 1–3-flowered.

elongated, 3–20-flowered.

Flowers

dorsal sepal lanceolate to ovate, 3–6 × 1–1.5 cm, green suffused with purple;

lateral sepals connate almost to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal;

petals linearlanceolate and twisted, 4–7 × 0.3–0.6 cm, purple;

lip 2–3 × 1.2–1.7 cm, white with purple spots inside.

dorsal sepal elliptic, 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm; yellowish green to pale brownish yellow;

lateral sepals connate nearly to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal;

petals lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.3–0.5 cm, yellow to yellowish green;

lip 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm, white occasionally with pink.

Cypripedium montanum

Cypripedium californicum

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Mixed conifer forests, open shrubby woodlands, roadsides. Flowering Apr–Jul. 50–2200m. BW, Casc, Col, CR, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, WA; north to AK. Native.

Small streams, riversides, seepage slopes, usually on serpentine soils. Flowering Apr–Jul. 200–1600m. CR, Sisk. CA. Native.

Usually endemic to serpentine-derived soils, California lady slipper is often found growing with the carnivorous plant Darlingtonia californica in seepage slopes and small streams.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 323
James Riser
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 322
James Riser
Sibling taxa
C. californicum, C. fasciculatum
C. fasciculatum, C. montanum
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