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Cypripedium montanum

mountain lady slipper

lady's-slipper, lady slipper

Habit Herbs to 70 cm tall. Herbs perennial, to 130 cm tall.
Stems

erect, often pubescent.

Leaves

alternate, 4–6, 8–17 × 4–10 cm.

opposite or alternate; ovate to elliptic, typically with distinct pleating, with sheathing bases.

Inflorescences

elongated, 1–3-flowered.

elongated or compressed racemes.

Flowers

dorsal sepal lanceolate to ovate, 3–6 × 1–1.5 cm, green suffused with purple;

lateral sepals connate almost to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal;

petals linearlanceolate and twisted, 4–7 × 0.3–0.6 cm, purple;

lip 2–3 × 1.2–1.7 cm, white with purple spots inside.

lateral sepals united, with distinct inflated lip;

stamens 2.

Cypripedium montanum

Cypripedium

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Mixed conifer forests, open shrubby woodlands, roadsides. Flowering Apr–Jul. 50–2200m. BW, Casc, Col, CR, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, WA; north to AK. Native.

North America, Eurasia. Approximately 50 species; 3 species treated in Flora.

Lady slippers are unique among Oregon orchids in that they have two functional stamens, instead of one. Some authorities have treated Cypripedium as a distinct family, Cypripediaceae, based on this morphological feature.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 323
James Riser
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 322
James Riser
Sibling taxa
C. californicum, C. fasciculatum
Subordinate taxa
C. californicum, C. fasciculatum, C. montanum
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