Cypripedium californicum |
Cypripedium montanum |
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California lady slipper |
mountain lady slipper |
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Habit | Herbs to 80(100 or more) cm tall. | Herbs to 70 cm tall. |
Leaves | alternate, 5–10, 5–15 × 2–6 cm, grading into bracts in the inflorescence. |
alternate, 4–6, 8–17 × 4–10 cm. |
Inflorescences | elongated, 3–20-flowered. |
elongated, 1–3-flowered. |
Flowers | dorsal sepal elliptic, 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm; yellowish green to pale brownish yellow; lateral sepals connate nearly to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal; petals lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.3–0.5 cm, yellow to yellowish green; lip 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm, white occasionally with pink. |
dorsal sepal lanceolate to ovate, 3–6 × 1–1.5 cm, green suffused with purple; lateral sepals connate almost to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal; petals linearlanceolate and twisted, 4–7 × 0.3–0.6 cm, purple; lip 2–3 × 1.2–1.7 cm, white with purple spots inside. |
Cypripedium californicum |
Cypripedium montanum |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Small streams, riversides, seepage slopes, usually on serpentine soils. Flowering Apr–Jul. 200–1600m. CR, Sisk. CA. Native. Usually endemic to serpentine-derived soils, California lady slipper is often found growing with the carnivorous plant Darlingtonia californica in seepage slopes and small streams. |
Mixed conifer forests, open shrubby woodlands, roadsides. Flowering Apr–Jul. 50–2200m. BW, Casc, Col, CR, ECas, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, WA; north to AK. Native. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 322 James Riser |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 323 James Riser |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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