Cirsium remotifolium |
Cirsium brevifolium |
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few-leaved thistle, weak thistle |
Palouse thistle |
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Habit | Plants biennial or monocarpic perennial, 2–15 dm; taprooted or from creeping roots. | Plants perennial, 2.5–12 dm; taprooted with lateral roots. |
Stems | usually 1; slender, arachnoid-villous, sometimes thinly so. |
1–several, gray-tomentose. |
Leaves | linear-oblong to elliptic, 7–35 × 1–15 cm; margins entire to dentate or pinnately lobed; lobes triangular-ovate to linear; spines fine, 1–6 mm; surfaces abaxially thinly to densely tomentose, adaxially glabrate to thinly arachnoid-villous; basal occasionally present at flowering, sessile, clasping, or petiolate. |
elliptic to oblanceolate, 12–45 × 2–10 cm; margins entire to deeply dentate or pinnately lobed; spines 2–6 mm; surfaces abaxially densely white-tomentose, adaxially thinly tomentose to glabrate; basal usually present at flowering, sessile, clasping, or petiolate. |
Involucres | hemispheric to campanulate, 1–2.5 × 1.5–3.5 cm, glabrous to thinly arachnoid-villous. |
hemispheric to campanulate; (1.5)2–3.5 × 2–4 cm. |
Florets | corollas 16–25 mm, cream-colored to purple; tubes 6–12 mm; throats 5–10.5 mm; lobes 3.5–8 mm; styles conspicuously exserted; tips 4–6 mm. |
corollas 20–28 mm, white to cream-colored, occasionally lavender-tinged; tubes 8–13 mm; throats 7–11 mm; lobes 4–6 mm; style tips 5–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | subequal to strongly imbricate, sometimes with inconspicuous glutinous ridges; spines 1–6 mm; outer bases ? 2 mm wide. |
strongly imbricate, with prominent glutinous ridges; tips reflexed; spines fine, 2–5 mm. |
Fruits | 4.5–5.5 mm, tan to dark brown; pappi 12–25 mm. |
5–6 mm; straw-colored to light brown; pappi 28–34 mm. |
Heads | few–many. |
1–few. |
Cirsium remotifolium |
Cirsium brevifolium |
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Distribution | ||
Discussion | Western United States. 3 varieties. Cirsium remotifolium is known to form fertile hybrids with C. edule where their ranges overlap. |
Meadows, forest edges, sagebrush areas, roadsides. Flowering Jun–Aug. 200–1500 m. BW, Lava, Owy. ID, WA. Native. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 228 Bridget Chipman |
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 225 Bridget Chipman |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |
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