valley sedge
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abrupt-beaked sedge
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Plants cespitose or very short-rhizomatous, 12–60 cm tall; plant bases light brown or warm tan. |
Plants cespitose, 18–70 cm tall. |
blades 1–3 mm wide, inconspicuously papillose ventrally. |
1.5–3.7(4.9) mm wide. |
0.5–3 cm × 4–8 mm; spikes 5–10; short, crowded, androgynous. |
dense to slightly elongated; heads 1.2–2.2 cm × (6)9–20 mm; spikes gynaecandrous. |
oval, 3.3–4 × 1.8–2.3 mm, light brown; shiny, broadly rounded on the dorsal side so that the 2 marginal ribs appear to be on the flat ventral surface, with several (7–15) more or less obscure dorsal veins and no ventral veins; base more or less spongy, 0.7–1 mm long, drying wrinkled; tip abruptly contracted to the beak; beak 0.5–1 mm long; smooth-margined or serrulate; stigmas 2. |
typically elliptic to lance-ovate, sometimes lanceolate and nearly wingless, usually plano-convex; (2.9)3.6–5.4 × 1–2.1 mm; reddish brown or dark brown, lacking metallic sheen, with 3+ conspicuous veins that reach or exceed the top of the achene on each face of the perigynium; wing usually 0.2–0.3 mm wide and sometimes curved toward the ventral surface, making the perigynium boat-shaped; beak tips coppery or reddish brown, usually unwinged, brown; and parallel-sided for the distal 0.5–0.8 mm; (1.6)2–2.3 mm from top of achene to tip of beak; stigmas 2. |
lenticular. |
lenticular, 1.2–1.8 × 0.7–1.1 mm; (0.3)0.4–0.5 mm thick. |
slightly shorter than or as long as the perigynia; whitish or pale brown hyaline with green center; apex acute or short-awned. |
2.4–3.9 mm long; shorter than and as wide as or narrower than the perigynia; reddish brown with lighter or green mid-stripe. |
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Mesic depressions and slopes in dry grasslands or sage steppes, often in thickets or aspen stands, generally in gravelly loam, often with big sage (Artemisia tridentata). 1300–2300 m. BR, BW, Est, Lava, Owy. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to British Columbia, east to SD, south to NM and Mexico. Native. Carex vallicola is a cespitose sedge with a fairly narrow inflorescence composed of short spikes. Its shiny, plump perigynia have the marginal veins displaced to the ventral side. It oftengrows with C. hoodii, which has darker, more compact inflorescences and perigynia that have ribs at the margins where they belong and are green with copper centers (light brown with dark brown centers when fully mature). |
Moist meadows and stream banks at moderate to high elevations in mountains. 1200–2800 m. BR, BW, Casc, Owy, Sisk. CA, ID, NV. Native. Carex abrupta is a “ball-headed” sedge similar to C. pachystachya but with more strongly veined perigynia and living at higher elevations. It often grows with C. microptera and C. haydeniana, which have more translucent, less strongly veined perigynia. |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 232 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 187 Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting |
C. abrupta, C. agastachys, C. amplifolia, C. angustata, C. aperta, C. aquatilis, C. arcta, C. arenaria, C. atherodes, C. athrostachya, C. atrosquama, C. aurea, C. barbarae, C. bebbii, C. bolanderi, C. brainerdii, C. brevior, C. breweri, C. buchananii, C. buxbaumii, C. californica, C. canescens, C. capillaris, C. capitata, C. chordorrhiza, C. comans, C. comosa, C. concinna, C. concinnoides, C. cordillerana, C. crawfordii, C. cusickii, C. davyi, C. deflexa, C. densa, C. diandra, C. disperma, C. distans, C. douglasii, C. duriuscula, C. echinata, C. exsiccata, C. feta, C. filifolia, C. fissuricola, C. fracta, C. geyeri, C. gynocrates, C. gynodynama, C. halliana, C. harfordii, C. hassei, C. haydeniana, C. hendersonii, C. heteroneura, C. hirsutella, C. hirta, C. hoodii, C. hystericina, C. idahoa, C. illota, C. infirminervia, C. inops, C. integra, C. interior, C. interrupta, C. jonesii, C. kelloggii, C. klamathensis, C. kobomugi, C. laeviculmis, C. lasiocarpa, C. leporina, C. leporinella, C. leptalea, C. leptopoda, C. limosa, C. livida, C. longii, C. luzulina, C. lyngbyei, C. macrocephala, C. macrochaeta, C. media, C. mendocinensis, C. mertensii, C. mesochorea, C. micropoda, C. microptera, C. multicaulis, C. nardina, C. nebrascensis, C. nervina, C. neurophora, C. nigricans, C. nudata, C. obnupta, C. pachycarpa, C. pachystachya, C. pansa, C. paysonis, C. pellita, C. pelocarpa, C. pendula, C. petasata, C. phaeocephala, C. pluriflora, C. praeceptorum, C. praegracilis, C. praticola, C. preslii, C. pumila, C. raynoldsii, C. retrorsa, C. rossii, C. saxatilis, C. scabriuscula, C. scirpoidea, C. scoparia, C. scopulorum, C. serpenticola, C. serratodens, C. sheldonii, C. simulata, C. spectabilis, C. stipata, C. straminiformis, C. subbracteata, C. subfusca, C. subnigricans, C. sychnocephala, C. tahoensis, C. tiogana, C. tribuloides, C. tumulicola, C. unilateralis, C. utriculata, C. vernacula, C. vesicaria, C. viridula, C. vulpinoidea, C. whitneyi, C. zikae |
C. agastachys, C. amplifolia, C. angustata, C. aperta, C. aquatilis, C. arcta, C. arenaria, C. atherodes, C. athrostachya, C. atrosquama, C. aurea, C. barbarae, C. bebbii, C. bolanderi, C. brainerdii, C. brevior, C. breweri, C. buchananii, C. buxbaumii, C. californica, C. canescens, C. capillaris, C. capitata, C. chordorrhiza, C. comans, C. comosa, C. concinna, C. concinnoides, C. cordillerana, C. crawfordii, C. cusickii, C. davyi, C. deflexa, C. densa, C. diandra, C. disperma, C. distans, C. douglasii, C. duriuscula, C. echinata, C. exsiccata, C. feta, C. filifolia, C. fissuricola, C. fracta, C. geyeri, C. gynocrates, C. gynodynama, C. halliana, C. harfordii, C. hassei, C. haydeniana, C. hendersonii, C. heteroneura, C. hirsutella, C. hirta, C. hoodii, C. hystericina, C. idahoa, C. illota, C. infirminervia, C. inops, C. integra, C. interior, C. interrupta, C. jonesii, C. kelloggii, C. klamathensis, C. kobomugi, C. laeviculmis, C. lasiocarpa, C. leporina, C. leporinella, C. leptalea, C. leptopoda, C. limosa, C. livida, C. longii, C. luzulina, C. lyngbyei, C. macrocephala, C. macrochaeta, C. media, C. mendocinensis, C. mertensii, C. mesochorea, C. micropoda, C. microptera, C. multicaulis, C. nardina, C. nebrascensis, C. nervina, C. neurophora, C. nigricans, C. nudata, C. obnupta, C. pachycarpa, C. pachystachya, C. pansa, C. paysonis, C. pellita, C. pelocarpa, C. pendula, C. petasata, C. phaeocephala, C. pluriflora, C. praeceptorum, C. praegracilis, C. praticola, C. preslii, C. pumila, C. raynoldsii, C. retrorsa, C. rossii, C. saxatilis, C. scabriuscula, C. scirpoidea, C. scoparia, C. scopulorum, C. serpenticola, C. serratodens, C. sheldonii, C. simulata, C. spectabilis, C. stipata, C. straminiformis, C. subbracteata, C. subfusca, C. subnigricans, C. sychnocephala, C. tahoensis, C. tiogana, C. tribuloides, C. tumulicola, C. unilateralis, C. utriculata, C. vallicola, C. vernacula, C. vesicaria, C. viridula, C. vulpinoidea, C. whitneyi, C. zikae |
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