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Shasta sedge

Habit Plants cespitose, 20–50 cm tall.
Leaves

3–4 mm wide; flat or folded.

Inflorescences

1.3–3 cm × 12–20 mm;

spikes 3–8, crowded but distinguishable, gynaecandrous.

Perigynia

broadly ovate; flat, 4–5.8 × 1.8–3.4 mm; straw-colored, green, or whitish with brown tip; widest below middle of total perigynium length, with 10–20 dorsal veins and 1–12 ventral veins;

wings 0.4–1 mm wide; the edges often crinkled;

beak winged and ciliate-serrulate to near the tip, or sometimes unwinged, brown; parallel-sided; and entire for the distal 0.5–0.7 mm, 2.2–3 mm from achene top to beak tip;

stigmas 2.

Achenes

lenticular, located below the center of the perigynium; (1.4)1.7–2.4 × 1–1.6 mm.

Female scales

lanceolate to ovate, 3.2–4.8 mm long; shorter and narrower than the perigynia, white to reddish brown with pale mid-stripe;

apex acute to acuminate.

Carex straminiformis

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

In rocky or gravelly soils, dry open slopes, sometimes in open forests, at or near timberline, often near persistent snowbanks. 1500–2800 m. Casc, ECas. CA, ID, NV, WA; northeast to MT, southeast to UT. Native.

Carex straminiformis is a coarse, tough sedge with spikes that show a lot of contrast between pale perigynia and dark scales. The broad, flat, “potato chip” perigynia clinch the identification. Carex brevior has equally wide but plano-convex perigynia, and it grows only at low elevations.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 228
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Sibling taxa
C. abrupta, C. agastachys, C. amplifolia, C. angustata, C. aperta, C. aquatilis, C. arcta, C. arenaria, C. atherodes, C. athrostachya, C. atrosquama, C. aurea, C. barbarae, C. bebbii, C. bolanderi, C. brainerdii, C. brevior, C. breweri, C. buchananii, C. buxbaumii, C. californica, C. canescens, C. capillaris, C. capitata, C. chordorrhiza, C. comans, C. comosa, C. concinna, C. concinnoides, C. cordillerana, C. crawfordii, C. cusickii, C. davyi, C. deflexa, C. densa, C. diandra, C. disperma, C. distans, C. douglasii, C. duriuscula, C. echinata, C. exsiccata, C. feta, C. filifolia, C. fissuricola, C. fracta, C. geyeri, C. gynocrates, C. gynodynama, C. halliana, C. harfordii, C. hassei, C. haydeniana, C. hendersonii, C. heteroneura, C. hirsutella, C. hirta, C. hoodii, C. hystericina, C. idahoa, C. illota, C. infirminervia, C. inops, C. integra, C. interior, C. interrupta, C. jonesii, C. kelloggii, C. klamathensis, C. kobomugi, C. laeviculmis, C. lasiocarpa, C. leporina, C. leporinella, C. leptalea, C. leptopoda, C. limosa, C. livida, C. longii, C. luzulina, C. lyngbyei, C. macrocephala, C. macrochaeta, C. media, C. mendocinensis, C. mertensii, C. mesochorea, C. micropoda, C. microptera, C. multicaulis, C. nardina, C. nebrascensis, C. nervina, C. neurophora, C. nigricans, C. nudata, C. obnupta, C. pachycarpa, C. pachystachya, C. pansa, C. paysonis, C. pellita, C. pelocarpa, C. pendula, C. petasata, C. phaeocephala, C. pluriflora, C. praeceptorum, C. praegracilis, C. praticola, C. preslii, C. pumila, C. raynoldsii, C. retrorsa, C. rossii, C. saxatilis, C. scabriuscula, C. scirpoidea, C. scoparia, C. scopulorum, C. serpenticola, C. serratodens, C. sheldonii, C. simulata, C. spectabilis, C. stipata, C. subbracteata, C. subfusca, C. subnigricans, C. sychnocephala, C. tahoensis, C. tiogana, C. tribuloides, C. tumulicola, C. unilateralis, C. utriculata, C. vallicola, C. vernacula, C. vesicaria, C. viridula, C. vulpinoidea, C. whitneyi, C. zikae
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