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musk thistle, nodding thistle

Habit Plants annual or biennial, 4–20+ dm.
Basal leaves

10–40 cm, 1–2-pinnate.

Cauline leaves

lanceolate to elliptic or linear, 4–25 cm, shallowly to deeply lobed or pinnate;

lobe margins and tips spiny;

surfaces glabrous or tomentose.

Involucres

hemispheric, 20–60 mm in diameter.

Disc florets

corollas 15–28 mm, purple.

Phyllaries

broadly or narrowly lanceolate; midribs prominent.

Fruits

4–5 mm, tan or brown;

pappus bristles 13–25 mm.

Heads

solitary or in pairs, often nodding;

peduncles not winged.

2n

=16.

Carduus nutans

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Disturbed areas, clearcuts. Flowering Jun–Oct. 0–1900 m. Col, ECas, Owy, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; throughout most of North America; Asia, Europe. Exotic.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 211
Kenton Chambers
Sibling taxa
C. acanthoides, C. crispus, C. pycnocephalus, C. tenuiflorus
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