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rescue grass

Chinook brome

Habit Plants perennial, 50–150 cm tall; loosely cespitose.
Culms

often rooting at the lower nodes;

internodes usually glabrous, often puberulent-pubescent below the nodes, rarely puberulent throughout;

nodes 3–5(6), pubescent.

Leaves

sheaths glabrous, sometimes slightly pubescent near the throat;

ligules 2–4.2 mm, glabrous, obtuse, lacerate;

blades 13–26 cm × 4–10 mm, light green or glaucous; flat, glabrous, sometimes scabrous on both surfaces.

Inflorescences

10–30 × 2–5 cm; open, nodding;

branches ascending to spreading, sometimes drooping.

Spikelets

23–35 cm, elliptic to lanceolate; terete to moderately laterally compressed, with 5–11 florets.

Glumes

glabrous, sometimes scabrous;

margins often bronze-tinged;

lower glumes 6–9 mm, 3-veined;

upper glumes 8–12 mm, 5-veined.

Lemmas

12–16 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, rounded over the back; backs sparsely pilose, pubescent, or scabrous;

margins densely pilose at least on the lower half, often bronze-tinged;

tips acute to obtuse; entire, rarely slightly emarginate with lobes less than 1 mm;

lemma awns 4–6 mm; straight.

Anthers

3.5–5.5 mm.

2n

=14.

Bromus catharticus

Bromus laevipes

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

[Species with one variety or subspecies in Oregon.]

Open slopes and woodlands. 100–1400m. ECas, Sisk. CA. Native.

Bromus laevipes has a more or less open inflorescence with ascending to spreading branches. The lemma margins have dense, long, spreading hairs, contrasting with the scabrous to sparsely hairy lemma backs. The upper glumes have 5 veins, which is unusual among the perennial bromes that have rounded lemma backs.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1 Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 371
Barbara Wilson, Richard Brainerd, Nick Otting
Sibling taxa
B. arenarius, B. briziformis, B. ciliatus, B. commutatus, B. diandrus, B. hordeaceus, B. inermis, B. japonicus, B. laevipes, B. madritensis, B. orcuttianus, B. pacificus, B. rubens, B. secalinus, B. sitchensis, B. squarrosus, B. sterilis, B. suksdorfii, B. tectorum, B. vulgaris
B. arenarius, B. briziformis, B. catharticus, B. ciliatus, B. commutatus, B. diandrus, B. hordeaceus, B. inermis, B. japonicus, B. madritensis, B. orcuttianus, B. pacificus, B. rubens, B. secalinus, B. sitchensis, B. squarrosus, B. sterilis, B. suksdorfii, B. tectorum, B. vulgaris
Subordinate taxa
B. catharticus var. catharticus
Synonyms Bromus unioloides
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