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bur marigold, nodding beggars-ticks

Habit Plants annual, 0.5–10+ dm.
Stems

erect or with decumbent and ascending lower branches, glabrous or sparsely hispid.

Leaves

elliptic-lanceolate to oblanceolate or linear, 1–20+ cm, bases truncate or attenuate;

margins entire to denticulate or serrate;

tips acute;

surfaces glabrous, sessile or lowest pairs petiolate.

Involucres

hemispheric or broader, 12–20 mm in diameter.

Ray florets

3–8, sometimes 0;

rays 2–15+ mm, orange-yellow.

Disc florets

10–100+;

corollas orange-yellow, 3–4 mm.

Phyllaries

outer 5–8, usually spreading or reflexed, sometimes enlarged and up to 2 cm; inner series 5–10 mm, glabrous.

Fruits

wedge-shaped, 4–8 mm;

margins sometimes winged, retrorsely barbed or ciliate;

pappi of (2)4 retrorsely barbed awns, 2–4 mm.

Heads

solitary and terminal on stems and branches or in corymb-like arrays; erect or nodding;

peduncles 1–4(10) cm.

2n

=24, 48.

Bidens pilosa

Bidens cernua

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Ponds, sloughs, marshes, tidal channels, gravel bars, river­banks, irrigation ditches. Flowering Jun–Oct. 0–1600 m. BR, BW, Casc, CR, ECas, Est, Owy, Sisk, WV. CA, ID, NV, WA; north to AK, throughout US and Canada; Asia, Europe. Native.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 203
Kenton Chambers
Sibling taxa
B. beckii, B. cernua, B. frondosa, B. tripartita, B. vulgata
B. beckii, B. frondosa, B. tripartita, B. vulgata
Synonyms Bidens cernua var. cernua, Bidens cernua var. elliptica, Bidens cernua var. minima
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