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swamp onion

slim-leaf onion

Bulbs

1–3; larger bulbs each usually with cluster of 10–30 easily detached bulbils to one side of base, globose to ovoid;

outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, membranous; without fibers.

1–15+; increase bulbs absent or more or less equaling parent bulbs, never appearing as a basal cluster; ovoid to more or less globose;

outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, prominently cellular-reticulate, membranous;

cells in more or less vertical rows, forming irregular herringbone pattern, transversely elongate; without fibers.

Leaves

persistent, green at anthesis, 2;

blades solid; flat or channeled, 10–25 cm × 1–4 mm.

persistent, withering from tip at anthesis, 2–4;

blades solid, subterete or more or less channeled, 10–36 cm × 0.5–2 mm.

Scapes

persistent; solitary; erect; solid; more or less terete, sometimes ridged, 10–20 cm × 1–2 mm.

persistent; solitary; erect; solid; terete, 15–50 cm × 3–5 mm.

Umbels

persistent; erect; compact, 10–20(40)-flowered, hemispheric;

pedicels 5–12 mm;

spathe bracts 2.

shattering after seeds mature; each flower deciduous with its pedicel as a unit; erect; compact, 10–50-flowered, hemispheric;

pedicels 4–16 mm;

spathe bracts 2–3.

Flowers

6–10 mm;

tepals erect or more or less spreading, white with prominent green or pink midveins, lanceolate; more or less equal;

margins entire;

apex obtuse to acuminate, becoming involute at tip;

stamens included;

ovary crestless or obscurely crested with 3 minute processes;

stigma unlobed or slightly lobed.

5–9 mm;

tepals spreading, lanceolate; more or less equal, white to pink;

margins entire;

apex acute;

stamens included;

ovary crested with 6 prominent processes;

stigma scarcely thickened, unlobed.

2n

=28, 42.

=14, 21, 28.

Allium madidum

Allium amplectens

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Open mixed conifer forests, gravelly seeps, seasonally wet meadows and scablands. Flowering May–Jul. 1000–2200 m. BW. ID. Native.

Moist seeps, clay soils including dry meadows, savanna, and serpentine barrens. Flowering May–Jul. 0–2500 m. BR, Casc, CR, ECas, Est, Sisk, WV. WA, CA; north to British Columbia. Native.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 140
Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 136
Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd, Barbara Wilson
Sibling taxa
A. acuminatum, A. ampeloprasum, A. amplectens, A. anceps, A. bisceptrum, A. bolanderi, A. brandegeei, A. campanulatum, A. cernuum, A. crenulatum, A. dictuon, A. douglasii, A. falcifolium, A. fibrillum, A. geyeri, A. lemmonii, A. macrum, A. membranaceum, A. nevadense, A. nevii, A. nigrum, A. parvum, A. peninsulare, A. platycaule, A. punctum, A. robinsonii, A. sanbornii, A. schoenoprasum, A. siskiyouense, A. tolmiei, A. triquetrum, A. unifolium, A. validum, A. vineale
A. acuminatum, A. ampeloprasum, A. anceps, A. bisceptrum, A. bolanderi, A. brandegeei, A. campanulatum, A. cernuum, A. crenulatum, A. dictuon, A. douglasii, A. falcifolium, A. fibrillum, A. geyeri, A. lemmonii, A. macrum, A. madidum, A. membranaceum, A. nevadense, A. nevii, A. nigrum, A. parvum, A. peninsulare, A. platycaule, A. punctum, A. robinsonii, A. sanbornii, A. schoenoprasum, A. siskiyouense, A. tolmiei, A. triquetrum, A. unifolium, A. validum, A. vineale
Synonyms Allium serratum
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